Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Na-ion Insertion into Ti oxide Structres

First principle DFT calculations are used to study the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of Na-ion insertion in TiO2 hollandite, a potential anode for Na-ion batteries. The experimentally observed phase transformation from tetragonal TiO2 (I4/m) to monoclinic Na0.25TiO2 (I2/m) is confirmed. At high Na-ion concentrations the calculated formation energies predict a first order phase transition towards … Continue reading Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Na-ion Insertion into Ti oxide Structres